BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to the
new and distinct cultivar of Hosta, botanically known as Hosta hybrid (Tratt.),
and hereinafter referred to as the
cultivar 'Singing in the Rain'.
The new plant was discovered in 2002
by the inventor,
Clarence (C.H.) Falstad, III, as a non-induced, naturally
occurring whole-plant sport mutation
of Hosta 'Blue Umbrellas' (not
patented) in the plant tissue
culture laboratory at a
nursery in Zeeland, Mich. USA. Asexual
propagation of the plant at the same
nursery by tissue culture and
division has shown that the unique
and distinct characteristics of this
new plant are stable and reproduce
true to type in successive
generations.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Hosta 'Singing in the Rain' is
unique from its parent sport, Hosta 'Blue Umbrellas, and all other Hosta cultivars, in several traits. Hosta 'Blue Umbrellas' is a very
large Hosta cultivar of unidentified parentage having large dark green
leaves with a slight glaucous
surface. 'Singing in the Rain' has a
blue-green to dark green center and
a yellow to creamy white margin.
This transition is only a seasonal
phenotype change, and does not
reflect any change in genotype. The
following spring the plant emerges
with the same yellow margins to the
leaves.
The nearest comparison varieties are 'Dancing in the Rain' (U.S. Plant
Pat. No. 15,977) Hosta Blazing
Saddles' (not patented) and Hosta 'Karin' (U.S. Plant Pat. No.
12,663). Hosta 'Karin' has more
pointed leaves, and the margins
lighten to a whiter color and are
not as wide as 'Singing in the Rain'. Hosta 'Dancing in the Rain' has a lighter center and darker
margin. Hosta 'Blazing
Saddles' has
as one of its parents 'Blue Umbrellas' but is more rugose with a
lighter green leaf center than 'Singing in the Rain' and has a
whiter leaf margin.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The photographs of the new invention
demonstrate the overall appearance
of the plant including the unique
traits. The colors are as accurate
as reasonably possible with color
reproductions. Some slight variation
of color may occur as a result of
lighting quality, intensity,
wavelength, direction or reflection.
FIG. 1 shows of the plant with
various margin colors.
FIG. 2 shows a close-up of underside
of the leaf.
FIG. 3 shows a close up of the upper
side of the leaf.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The following descriptions and color
references are based on The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (2001 edition) except where common
dictionary terms are used. The new
plant, Hosta 'Singing in the Rain,
has not been observed under all
possible environments. The phenotype
may vary slightly with different
environmental conditions, such as
temperature, light, fertility and
moisture, but without any change in
the genotype. The following
observations and size descriptions
are of a three-year old plant in a
shade trail garden in Zeeland,
Mich., USA with supplemental water
and fertilizer, under 50% shade on
cloudless days, day temperatures of
15° to 34° degrees C., and night
temperatures of 8° to 20° C.
+ Botanical Classification: Hosta hybrid cultivar '
Singing in the Rain'.
+ Parentage: Naturally-occurring uninduced sport
of
Hosta '
Blue Umbrellas' (not
patented).
Propagation: Method by
tissue culture and division. Time to
initiate roots from both division
and tissue culture three to four
weeks from cutting.
Rooting habit: Normal,
fleshy, to 3 mm thick, slightly
branched.
Plant habit: Herbaccous,
densely rhizomatous perennial,
symmetrical with radical leaves
upright to slightly arching through
flowering period, more horizontal
late in the season and in maturity.
- Crop time: Under normal
summer greenhouse growing conditions
about 18 weeks to finish in a
one-liter container; plant vigor is
very good.
- Plant size: At flowering is
45 to 60 cm (24 in.) tall and 120 to 130 cm (11.8 in.)
wide.
Foliage description:
- Shape and size: Ovate to
broadly ovate leaf blades, with
sharply acute apex when mature and
cordate base, slight glaucous above
becoming shiny, heavily glaucous
below through season;
- Leaf blades: 24 to 28 cm (11 in.)
long and 16 to 22 cm (8.7 in.) wide.
- Color: Adaxial (upper)
surface is a deep green closest to
RHS 136A with a slight glaucous
bloom in the center, the margin is
between RHS 10A and RHS 11D;
intermediate sections between the
margin and center include RHS 188C
with darker green undertone, RHS
N138C, and RHS N144A; Abaxial margin
surface is RHS 11D and the center is
closest to RHS 122B and RHS 138A
where the glaucous bloom is rubbed
away, intermediate sections between
the margin and center of RHS 122C,
RHS N138D and lighter than RHS 139D;
- Leaf blade margins: Entire,
the creamy yellow variegation
pattern on the edge varies in
different regions of the leaf and
with different leaf maturities from
10 to 25 mm wide, in young immature
plants margins are thinner,
increasing as plants mature up to
about seven to nine years-old.
- Petioles: 30 to 38 cm (15 in.) long
and 9 to 11 mm wide; center color
RHS 138A, margin 10B to RHS 155D on
both surfaces with a slight glaucous
surface.
- Veins: Parallel, deeply
impressed on top surface and
protruding on bottom, same color as
surrounding leaf tissue;
Flower description:
- Buds: Two days prior to
opening the buds are violet RHS 85 D
and RHS 85 A, 6 to 7 cm (2.8 in.) long, up to
1.5 cm (0.6 in.) wide,
-
Flowers: 21 to 45 per scape,
funnel form, 4 to 6.0 cm (2.4 in.) wide and 6 to
8 cm (3.1 in.) long, (distal flowers being
smaller); no detectable fragrance;
persists for a normal period, up to
two days, and the scapes remain
effective from early July to late
July.
- Tepals: Arranged in two
layers of three, fused at base; with
slightly-recurved acute apex;
approximately 7 cm (2.8 in.) long and 1.2 cm (0.5 in.)
wide, the inner three with clear 1
to 2 mm margin, base color in center
of tepals Red purple RHS 69D and
violet stripes of RHS 84 B. The base
of the tepals is between RHS 75 B
and 76 B.
- Bract: Subtending each one
to two flowers; lowest bract 6.0 cm (2.4 in.)
long and 2.0 cm (0.8 in.) wide, decreasing to 10
mm long and 6 mm wide; colors
closest to RHS 137A in the center
top surface, margin surface contains
portions ranging from RHS 10A to RHS
155D; the underside margin between
RHS 10B and RHS 10D, and the center
RHS 138A;
- Peduncle: Angled and
slightly arching, up to 48 cm (19 in.) long
and 0.8 cm (.31 in.) in diameter, glaucous
texture producing and color RHS
N138C, if glaucous wax is removed
RHS 144A;
- Pedicel: Approximately 2 to
3 cm (1.2 in.) long, 3 mm wide, matte to
slightly shiny surface. RHS 138D
with slight lavender tinting if
exposed to high sunlight;
- Gynoecium: Style 5 to 6.0 cm (2.4 in.)
long, 1 mm diameter, near white,
lighter than RHS 155D, curled upward
at distal end; Stigma white,
lighter than 155D, 2 to 3 mm
diameter. Androecium Filaments
six, white lighter than 155D,
approximately 1 mm in diameter and
to 5 cm (2 in.) long;
- Anthers: 5 to 6 mm long, 1.5
mm wide, about RHS 83 A around
margin of abaxial side, white in
center, pollen is yellow-orange RHS
17 B.
-
Fruit: Tri-valved dehiscent
capsule, about 4.5 cm (1.8 in.) long and 0.8 cm (.31 in.) wide, RHS 139A before drying;
seeds one-winged, about 1.0 cm (0.4 in.) long
and 4 mm wide, RHS 200A; 45 to 60
per capsule;
Disease resistance: In side
by side testing HostaSinging in the Rain' is more resistant to slugs
than many other cultivars. It grows
best with plenty of moisture but is
able to tolerate some drought.
Hardiness to at least USDA zone 3,
and other disease resistance is
typical of other hostas.