BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention, Hosta ‘Lonesome Dove’,
relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hosta,
botanically known as a Hosta hybrida, hereinafter
referred to as 'Lonesome Dove'.
'Lonesome Dove' originated from a controlled cross,
designated 97-243, made by the inventor in Waseca, Minnesota. in 1997. The pod parent was an unnamed seedling of the
inventor'S, designated 96-17 (Hosta ‘Splish
Splash' × H. ‘Sagae ’) and the pollen parent was Hosta ‘Blue Moon' (not patented). Neither parent is
patented.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar was first
accomplished by the inventor by division in Waseca, Minnesota. in 2003. Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar
by division and tissue culture has shown that the unique
features of 'Lonesome Dove' are stable and reproduced
true to type in successive generations.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed in
trials in Minnesota for a period of seven years and
represent the characteristics of the new cultivar. These
attributes in combination distinguish 'Lonesome Dove' as
a new and unique cultivar of Hosta.
o
1. The foliage of 'Lonesome Dove' is variegated with
glaucous green margins that comprise about two thirds of
the leaf area and creamy white centers. The center
variegation is primarily ovate in shape but creamy white
areas also radiate from the base of the leaf. An
intermediate area of lighter green occurs where the
center variegation overlaps the glaucous green margins.
The pollen parent, 'Blue Moon’, is non-variegated and
smaller in size.
o
2. The leaves of 'Lonesome Dove' have a thick substance,
are cupped and broadly ovate in shape.
o
3. 'Lonesome Dove' is a medium sized Hosta with
an upright mounded plant habit, reaching a height of
about 43 cm (17 in.), exclusive of flower scapes) and
a spread of about 81 cm (32 in.) .
o
4. 'Lonesome Dove' blooms in mid summer with lavender
flowers that are held above the foliage on erect scapes.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the
overall appearance and distinct characteristics of the
new Hosta as grown outdoors in Waseca, Minnesota. for
a period of seven years.
The photograph in FIG. 1 was taken in June and provides
a view of the foliage and plant habit of 'Lonesome Dove'.
The photograph in FIG. 2 was taken in July and provides
a plant 'Lonesome Dove' in bloom.
The colors in the photograph are as close as possible
with the photographic and printing technology utilized
and combined with the color values cited in the DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION accurately describe the colors of
the new Hosta.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
The following is a detailed description of a seven
year-old plant of the new cultivar as grown outdoors in
Waseca, Minnesota. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary
with variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural
conditions, as it has not been tested under all possible
environmental conditions. The color determination is in
accordance with the 2001 The
Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, London, England, except
where general color terms of ordinary dictionary
significance are used.
+ Botanical Classification: 'Lonesome Dove' is a cultivar
of Hosta hybrida.
+ Parentage: Pod parent; proprietary seedling No. 96-17 (H.
‘Splish
Splash' × H. ‘Sagae ’), pollen parent;
H. ‘Blue Moon'.
+ General description:
§
Blooming period: About
July 1 to August 3 in Minnesota.
§
Plant habit: Herbaceous
perennial, clump-forming, upright and mounded habit,
medium sized.
§
Height and spread: Reaches
about 43 cm (17 in.) in height (excluding flower scapes) and
about 81 cm (32 in.) in width.
§
Hardiness: U.S.D.A.
Zones 3 to 8.
§
Culture: Light
to full shade, moist soils of moderate fertility.
§
Diseases and pests: No
susceptibility or resistance to diseases or other pests
has been observed for 'Lonesome Dove'. The thick
substance of the leaves may confer some slug resistance.
§
Root description: Freely
branched, fleshy.
§
Propagation: In vitro
propagation is the preferred method utilizing typical
methods for Hosta, division is also possible.
§
Root development: Rooted
transplants from tissue culture fully develop in a
96-cell liner in about 6 to 8 weeks in a greenhouse with
average temperatures of about 70° F.
§
Growth rate: Moderate.
+ Foliage description:
§
Leaf shape: Broadly
ovate.
§
Leaf aspect: Cupped.
§
Leaf division: Simple.
§
Leaf base: Cordate.
§
Leaf apex: Cuspidate.
§
Leaf venation: About
10 to 11 pairs of veins, campylodrome pattern, impressed
on upper surface and raised on lower surface, upper
surface color matches foliage coloration but slightly
lighter on margins, lower surface color matches foliage
coloration.
§
Leaf margins: Entire,
flat without undulations.
§
Leaf attachment: Petiolate.
§
Leaf arrangement: Basal,
radiate spirally from base.
§
Leaf surface: Glaucous
on upper and lower surface.
§
Leaf substance: Above
average.
§
Leaf orientation: Held
at about a 45° angle upright to petiole.
§
Leaf variegation pattern: Margins
comprise about two thirds of the leaf area, the centers
are primarily ovate in shape with additional narrower
areas radiating from the base of the leaf, an
intermediate area exists between the boundaries of the
margins and centers and radiating out from the leaf
base.
§
Leaf color: Spring
and summer foliage, upper surface; centers 11C to 11D,
margins 137B, intermediate area 144A, lower surface;
centers 155D, margins 137C, intermediate areas 144B.
§
Leaf size: Mature
leaves; average of 15 cm (5.9 in.) in length and 11.5 cm (4.5 in.) in width.
§
Leaf quantity: About
5 to 7 per shoot (eye).
§
Petiole size: About
35 cm (13.7 in.) in length, up to about 1.8 cm (3.1 in.) in width at leaf
blade attachment, average of 1.0 cm (0.4 in.) in width.
§
Petiole color: Variegation
radiates into leaf blade, inner surface 144B with edges
of 144A, outer surface 155D with edges of 144A.
§
Petiole surface: Glabrous.
§
Petiole shape: Sulcate.
+ Flower scape description:
§
Scape shape: Round,
solid.
§
Scape number: One
per mature eye under normal growing conditions.
§
Scape posture: Straight,
held nearly upright at about 80° to 90° from horizontal.
§
Scape size: Up
to 60 cm (24 in.) in length, average of 5 mm in width.
§
Scape color: 148C.
§
Scape surface: Glaucous.
§
Leaf bracts: Not
present.
+ Flower description:
§
Inflorescence type: Terminal
racemes of single tubular-shaped flowers on elongated
scapes.
§
Lastingness of Inflorescence: About
3 weeks from first opening bloom to fading of last
opening bloom, individual blooms last about one day.
§
Flower shape: Tubular.
§
Flower number: About
20.
§
Flower fragrance: None
detected.
§
Flower bud shape: Spathulate.
§
Flower bud size: Up
to about 4.0 cm (1.6 in.) in length and 2.0 cm (0.8 in.) in diameter.
§
Flower bud color: 85C.
§
Flower size: About 6.0 cm (2.4 in.) in length and 3 cm (1.2 in.) in diameter.
§
Flower color: 85
D with inner markings of 85C.
§
Pedicels: About
4 mm in length, 2 mm in diameter, 85C in color.
§
Perianth features: Comprised
of 6 tepals, 3 interior and 3 exterior, overlapping in
expanded region and fused in tube region.
§
Tepal shape: Oblanceolate.
§
Tepal size: About 6.0 cm (2.4 in.) in length, about 1.3 cm (1.2 in.) in width.
§
Tepal color: Outer
and inner surface 85D with stripe on inner surface of
85C.
§
Tepal texture: Glabrous.
§
Floral bracts: 1
per flower, ovate in shape, glabrous surface, 148C
blushed with 85C in color, about 2.0 cm (0.8 in.) in length and 7 mm
in width.
§
Reproductive organs:
§
Gynoecium: 1
Pistil, style is about 6.5 cm (2.6 in.) in length, 1 mm in width
and 155B in color, stigma is 3-lobed and 155B in color,
ovary is superior, compound, composed of 3 locules, 144D
in color.
§
Androecium: 6
stamens, filament is 155B in color, 6.0 cm (2.4 in.) in length, 1 mm
in width, length about same length as perianth, anthers
are 3 mm in length, 1.7 mm in width, attachment is
versatile, 202A in color, dehiscence is longitudinal,
pollen is abundant and 13A in color.
§
Fruit: Seed
pod development has not been observed under the
conditions tested. |