BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention Hosta ‘Hanky Panky’,
relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Hosta,
botanically known as a Hosta hybrid, hereinafter
referred to as 'Hanky Panky'.
The inventor discovered the new cultivar, 'Hanky Panky’,
in summer of 1999 in a tissue culture lab in Waseca, Minnesota. 'Hanky Panky' originated as a sport of Hosta
‘Striptease' (unpatented) that arose during micropropagation. 'Hanky Panky' was selected for its
unique variegated leaf pattern. The spring foliage of 'Hanky Panky' has dark green centers and wide light
green margins with a stripe of white that occurs at the
junction of the center and the margin. The foliage
undergoes several color and pattern changes as the
season progresses and matures to a pattern having
lighter green to yellow centers with a deep green area
replacing the white stripe area with greyed-yellow
margins. 'Striptease’, the parent plant, differs from 'Hanky Panky' in having light green centers with dark
margins and is similar in having the white stripe
pattern between the margins and centers.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar was first
accomplished by in vitro propagation in Waseca, Minnesota. in
fall of 2002. Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar
by division and tissue culture has shown that the unique
features of 'Hanky Panky' are stable and reproduced true
to type in successive generations.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and
represent the characteristics of the new cultivar. These
attributes in combination distinguish 'Hanky Panky' as a
new and unique cultivar of Hosta as observed for
a period of four years.
o
1. The spring foliage of 'Hanky Panky' has variegated
foliage with light green margins, deep green margins,
and a white stripes between the centers and margins. 'Striptease’, the parent plant has foliage with a
similar white stripe pattern but with light green
centers and dark green margins (reversed).
o
2. The foliage of 'Hanky Panky' changes as the season
progresses with the margins and centers becoming lighter
green and more yellow and deep green areas that replace
the white stripe pattern in the area between the centers
and the margins.
o
3. 'Hanky Panky' reaches a height of about 33 cm (13 in.), exclusive of flower scapes, and a spread of
about 83 cm (33 in.) at maturity. 'Hanky Panky' is
slightly smaller in overall dimensions to 'Striptease'.
o
4. 'Hanky Panky' blooms for about 3 to 4 weeks from
early July to late August with pale lavender flowers,
similar to 'Striptease'.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWING
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the
overall appearance and distinct characteristics of the
new Hosta. The photographs were taken of mature
plants of 'Hanky Panky' as grown outdoors in Waseca, Minnesota. for three years.
FIG. 1 was taken in June and provides an overall view of
the spring foliage of the new cultivar.
The photograph in FIG. 2 was taken in September and
provides a view of the progression of change in
variegation pattern that is present in fall.
The colors in the photographs are as close as possible
with the photographic and printing technology utilized
and combined with the color values cited in the DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION accurately describe the colors of
the new Hosta.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION OF THE PLANT
The following is a detailed description of 4 year-old
plants of the new cultivar as grown outdoors in Waseca, Minnesota. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with
variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural
conditions, as it has not been tested under all possible
environmental conditions. The color determination is in
accordance with the 2001 The
Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, London, England, except
where general color terms of ordinary dictionary
significance are used.
+ Botanical Classification: 'Hanky Panky' is a cultivar of
Hosta of hybrid origin.
+ Parentage: Sport of Hosta ‘Striptease' (not
patented).
+ General description:
§
Blooming period: About
3 to 4 weeks from early July to early August.
§
Plant habit: Herbaceous
perennial, clump-forming, mounded foliage of medium
size.
§
Height and spread: Reaches
about 33 cm (13 in.) in height (without bloom stocks)
and about 83 cm (33 in.) in width.
§
Hardiness: Zone
3-8.
§
Culture: Light
shade to medium shade, moist soils of moderate
fertility.
§
Diseases and pests: No
susceptibility or resistance to diseases or pests has
been observed for 'Hanky Panky'.
§
Root description: Freely
branched, fleshy.
§
Propagation: In
vitro propagation is the preferred method utilizing
typical methods for Hosta, division are also
possible.
§
Root development: Rooted
transplants from tissue culture fully develop in a
96-cell liner in about 6 to 8 weeks in a greenhouse with
average temperatures of about 70° F.
§
Growth rate: Vigorous.
+ Foliage description:
§
Leaf shape: Ovate.
§
Leaf division: Simple.
§
Leaf base: Cuneate.
§
Leaf apex: Acute
to slightly acuminate.
§
Leaf venation: About
6 pairs of veins, camptodrome pattern, color matches
leaf coloration.
§
Leaf margins: Entire,
slightly wavy.
§
Leaf attachment. Petiolate.
§
Leaf arrangement: Basal,
radiate spirally from base.
§
Leaf surface: Upper
and lower: glabrous.
§
Leaf color: Young
leaves (upper surface): centers between 144A and 144B,
margins 145A, white stripe 155B (between margin and
center). Young leaves (lower surface): centers 144B,
margins 145B, white stripe 155B. Spring foliage (upper
surface); centers between 137A and 137B, margins range
from 145A to 145D, white stripe 155B. Spring leaves
(lower surface): centers 137B, margins range from 145B
to 145D, white stripe 155B. Mature leaves (upper and
lower surface): changes throughout late summer and fall;
1.) centers become lighter green 144A and margins darken
to 137A to 137B, white stripe 155B 2.) centers become
mottled with a blend of 144A and 144B, margins 137A to
138B, white stripe 155B 3.) centers gradually turn more
yellow with a blend of 144A and 144B and 11C, margins
becomes greyed-yellow 162D, white stripe is replaced
with green area 138B.
§
Leaf variegation pattern: Centers
for young foliage and spring foliage average about 4.0 cm (1.6 in.)
with margins from 1.25 to 2.5 cm (1.0 in.) and a white stripe
between the centers and margins of about 1 to 3 mm,
margins narrow as leaves mature to an average of 0.5 to 1.0 cm (0.4 in.) with white stripe replaced with green area
averaging 1 to 4 mm and often extending into apex of
centers.
§
Leaf size: About
18 cm (7 in.) in length, up to about 7.6 cm (3
inches) in width.
§
Leaf quantity: About
5 to 7 per shoot (eye).
§
Petiole size: Up
to about 18 cm (7 in.) in length, about 0.8 cm (.31 in.) in width.
§
Petiole color: New
foliage; inner and outer surface 145A, mature foliage;
centers 144B with margins 138A to 138B.
§
Petiole shape: Sulcate.
+ Flower scape description:
§
Scape shape: Round,
solid.
§
Scape number: One
per mature eye under normal growing conditions.
§
Scape posture: Straight,
held upright at about 80 to 90° from horizontal.
§
Scape size: About 58 cm (23 inches) in length, up to about 4 mm in width.
§
Scape color: 144B.
§
Scape surface: Glaucous.
§
Leaf bracts: 1
per scape, 144B in color, ovate in shape, average of 2.5 cm (1.0 in.) in length and 1.2 cm (0.5 in.) in width.
+ Flower description:
§
Inflorescence type: Terminal
racemes on elongated flower scapes.
§
Lastingness of Inflorescence: About
3 to 4 weeks from first opening bloom to fading of last
opening bloom, individual blooms last about one week.
§
Flower shape: Tubular.
§
Flower fragrance: None
detected.
§
Flower bud shape: Spathulate.
§
Flower size: Fully
open: about 4.5 cm (1.8 in.) in length and about 2.5 cm (1.0 in.) in width.
§
Flower color: 76C
(pale lavender).
§
Pedicels: About
1 mm in diameter, 2 mm in length, 144B in color.
§
Perianth features: Comprised
of 6 tepals, 3 interior and 3 exterior, overlapping in
expanded region and fused in tube region.
§
Reproductive organs:
§
Gynoecium: 1
Pistil, stigma is 1-lobed, ovary is compound and
composed of 3 locules.
§
Androcoecium: 6
stamens, anthers have versatile attachment, pollen was
not observed.
§
Seed: Sterile,
seeds are not produced. |